What is the population of Rotterdam?

Rotterdam has a metropolitan population of approximately 652,000, making it the second-largest city in the Netherlands. This figure covers the city proper, but the wider Rijnmond region, which includes Rotterdam, has a population closer to 1.4 million. For comparison, Amsterdam’s metropolitan area is slightly larger at around 1.1 million, while The Hague sits at about 580,000. Rotterdam offers a good balance: you get the amenities of a major city without the intense crowds or higher cost of living often found in capital cities. For instance, the average rent for a 1-bedroom apartment in Rotterdam is around €1,200 per month, compared to €1,700 in Amsterdam. This makes Rotterdam a more budget-friendly option for expats seeking urban convenience and a relaxed pace.