What is the population of Barcelona?

Barcelona has a city population of roughly 1.6 million people. The larger metropolitan area, which includes surrounding towns, expands that number to about 5.6 million residents. It’s Spain's second-largest city and a major economic and cultural hub. This population size means Barcelona offers everything you'd expect from a world-class city: extensive public transport, diverse job opportunities, and a vibrant cultural scene. You'll find a wide range of services, from international schools to specialized healthcare, catering to both locals and expats. For comparison, Madrid's city population is about 3.3 million, with its metro area reaching 6.7 million. So, while Barcelona is smaller than Madrid, it still feels very much like a big city, just with a slightly more manageable scale. This population density contributes to a lively atmosphere but also means higher demand for housing compared to smaller Spanish cities. If you're considering relocating, Barcelona's population size means a bustling environment with plenty of amenities, but also a competitive housing market. Expect to pay more for rent here, averaging around €1,200 for a one-bedroom apartment, compared to smaller cities like Valencia where it might be €850.