How long does the Spain digital nomad visa last?

The Spain Digital Nomad Visa (Ley de Startups) is initially granted for 1 year. After that, you can renew it for periods of 2 years, allowing for a maximum stay of 5 years. This 1+2+2 structure means your first renewal extends your stay to three years total, and your second renewal gets you to the five-year mark. It's designed to give you time to settle in and see if Spain is a good long-term fit. After five years, you can apply for permanent residency, provided you meet the other requirements like demonstrating financial self-sufficiency and having no criminal record. This pathway makes Spain an attractive option for those considering a more permanent move. Keep in mind that while on the visa, you'll benefit from a special tax regime, paying a flat 15% income tax rate on your Spanish earnings for the first four years, instead of the standard progressive rates which can go much higher. This is a significant financial advantage during your initial years.