How expensive are general living expenses in Tokyo compared to other major cities?

Tokyo's general living expenses are surprisingly manageable compared to other global hubs, especially when you factor out rent. While rent is notoriously high—108% above Japan's national average and comparable to New York City or London for similar quality—other daily costs are often lower. For instance, a monthly public transport pass in Tokyo runs about $70-$100, significantly less than London's $180-$250. Groceries are competitive; you can find good quality produce and staples at prices often below what you'd pay in Paris or Sydney. Eating out at a local ramen shop or izakaya can cost as little as $8-$15 per meal, which is a steal compared to the $25-$40 you might spend in a comparable eatery in San Francisco. Healthcare in Japan is also a major advantage, with universal healthcare meaning out-of-pocket costs are generally low, regardless of where you live. This makes Tokyo’s overall cost of living often more affordable than cities like New York, London, or even Singapore, despite its high rent. Focus on finding a good apartment deal, and your daily budget will stretch further than you'd expect.